Museveni's wealth creation and the rampant mysterious fire outbreaks
For over one decade ago, Uganda's military dictator has been duping Ugandans
by masquerading around with poverty alleviation schemes. That way he has been
able to steal public funds while at the same time achieving his much cherished
deliberate impoverishment schemes.
The private sector is a key engine of economic growth. The informal sector
in urban settings is a significant proportion of the population and has the
potential to drive job creation and revenue collection. Urban market structures
increase trade between rural and urban areas by serving as wholesaling centers
for intra-urban trade and cross border trade especially for agricultural
products.
Markets sustain 80% of the women in Uganda who are involved in
agricultural production and trading activities. Urban market structures have
been victims of brutal law enforcement measures of regulatory authorities. They
have not been spared by political infighting, land grabbing, and management conflicts
which account for most of the fire incidents.
Museveni appointed two market vendors, Kayongo and Winnie Atwine as his
Presidential Advisors on Markets but the situation has instead worsened. Winnie Atwine (pictured above) is a Rwandese
from Kayonza in Kibungo province of Rwanda but with another home in Mbarara
town and Naalya in Kampala. She used to
be a second-hand bedsheets vendor in Owino market for many years while she
acted as an informer to DMI and later CMI in the mid 1990s.
Winnie Atwine later took to full time political mobilisation for the
regime among market vendors and the greater Rwandese community. With her
'advice', market vendors in Kampala are facing total elimination from business
through closures, evictions, high dues, high rent, brutality by law
enforcement, mysterious fires, unprecedented relocations, and other vices just
because they are perceived as opposition leaning.
In 2005 Museveni appointed his most trusted cadre, Gen. Kalekyezi to head
the Police whose main duty is to protect life and property. Instead Gen.
Kalekyezi's tenure came with a new phenomenon in Uganda; mysterious fire
outbreaks that have persistently claimed lives and destroyed property worth
trillions of impoverished Ugandans earnings.
The March 2006 fire at Kabarole Islamic Primary School that claimed the
lives of 13 pupils was the curtain riser. These fires came to the fore in 2008
when a number of schools suffered rampant fire out breaks. Between April and
June 2008, 27 fire outbreaks were registered around the country more especially
in and around Kampala. Notable among these
was Buddo Junior Academy whose fire outbreak in one of the dormitories left 19
children burnt to ashes in April 2008.
In July 2008, Rose Sseninde (M.P)'s motion for parliament to set up a committee
to inquire into the rampant fires in schools was defeated. Then Minister of
Internal Affairs, Ruhakana Rugunda argued that the regime had the capacity to
resolve the problem through the Police and intelligence organs. He disclosed
that the regime had brought in experts from different organs to boost joint
investigations under IGP Kalekyezi. Rose Sseninde suggested that schools should
be equipped with fire fighting equipment.
Rose Sseninde is now the Personal Assistant to Minister of Education who
is MUSEVENI'S wife and hopefully she will implement that proposal.
The fires persisted as revealed by Police statistics thus; between April
2008 and March 2009 76 fire incidents were reported in schools. Between January
and March 2009 seven schools and six markets suffered fire outbreaks. The
schools were Kibibi Secondary School in Mpigi, Masaka Islamic School and
Kakungulu Memorial School in Masaka, Maracha Secondary School in Aria that was
burnt twice, Kingsway Secondary School in Wakiso, Pariet Preparatory School in
Kampala, and Kikonda Primary School in Kabwoya, Hoima.
In 2009 the regime set up an investigations committee but like has
always been the case with other probe committees, its findings have never been
made public. Instead in December 2010
the police report revealed that since the beginning of that year alone 563
cases of fire outbreaks had been reported in the central region. The report by
the Police Fire Transport Officer, Simon Peter Musoke revealed that of these,
12 had involved schools.
In January 2010 Police reported a decline in fire outbreaks thus from 715
in 2008 to 685 in 2009. The Police Fire Safety Officer, Damali Nadumba further
disclosed that 35 people had lost their lives while 33 others had been
seriously injured as a result of such fire outbreaks.
In a Police report of June 2015 by the Fire Protection Officer, Geoffrey
Okobo it was revealed that 904 incidents of fire outbreaks in the whole country
had occurred during the previous year alone. The report went on to reveal that
between January and March of 2015, 409 incidents had taken place. He further
revealed the loss thus; "We estimate that Ugandans are losing over 30b
shillings per year because most fires break out in business premises such as
factories and shops."
The scourge shifted and concentrated on Markets which provide a means of
income to the majority of urban dwellers.
- In 2006 Kitintale Market in Kampala was gutted by fire.
- In July 2007 Mbarara central
market was gutted by fire for the second time.
- In February 2008 Mbarara
central market was gutted by fire again.
- In February 2008 Mpanga market
in Fort Portal Municipality was
destroyed by fire.
- In September 2008 fire
destroyed Mpanga market in Fort Portal Municipality.
- In March 2009 part of Uganda's biggest market of Owino was gutted by fire
that spread from the adjacent Park Yard Market.
- In February 2009 fire
destroyed Owino market affecting 25,000 people mostly female vendors.
- In March 2009 Napier Market in
Jinja town was destroyed by fire.
- On 10th March 2009 a Timber
and furniture mart in Bwaise in Kampala was destroyed by fire.
- On 11th March 2009 fire gutted
Kasokoso market.
- In March 2010 amidst
heightened tension between the regime and Buganda Kingdom, Kasubi Tombs were
gutted by fire. As MUSEVENI was visiting the place, his guards shot dead three
people.
- In April 2010 the infamous
timber and furniture stalls at Kubiri on Bombo road were destroyed by fire.
- In May 2010 Nyapier Market in
Jinja was again destroyed by fire.
- In August 2010, Kiseka Market was gutted by fire destroying 40 shops.
- In August 2010 fire destroyed
a community market at Nyantungo in Kyenjojo.
- In September 2010 Arua
district central market was destroyed by fire.
- In September 2010 fire
destroyed Nakaloke Market in Mbale.
- In December 2010 Police Chief
Gen. Kalekyezi had told the press that "We are aware that criminals want
to burn the two markets (Owino and Kiseka).
We got to know about planned arson attack through intelligence
gathering. So, we aren't sitting to wait for it to happen. We have deployed our
covert and overt officers in both markets."
- In March 2011 fire gutted
Ceretreno trading centre in Layibi Division, Gulu destroying 50m shillings
worth of merchandize and property.
- In April 2011 Kafumbe Mukasa market vendor's store was gutted by
fire.
- In July 2011 Park Yard Market in Kampala was gutted by fire. Just 8 months
after another fatal fire incident at the same market.
- In August 2011 Owino Market
was devastatingly burnt down again amidst wrangling over land ownership.
- In October 2011 Nyapier Market
in Jinja was destroyed by fire for the third time.
- In November 2011 fire
destroyed Lorry Park Yard market in Mbale.
- In Jan 2012 Nyapier Market in
Jinja was destroyed by fire for the fourth time leaving 500 vendors stranded.
- In March 2012 fire destroyed
Mbale Municipality Main Market.
- In April 2012 fire destroyed
several timber workshops in Bwaise leaving over 200 dealers affected. This was
the third time after the July 2011 and January 2012 fire outbreak incidents on
the same premises.
- In March 2013 six timber
stores in Ndeeba in Kampala were gutted by fire that destroyed timber,
furniture and machines.
- In March 2013 fire destroyed
Gulu Municipality central market leaving 167 vendors stranded.
- In April 2013 for the third
time in three years’ fire destroyed Owino Market in Kampala.
- In August 2013 Rwebikoona
market in Mbarara Municipality was gutted by fire.
- In December 2013 Park Yard
Market was destroyed by fire that left 8 people injured.
- In January 2014 Kalerwe Market
in Kampala was gutted by fire. This was
the third time in a short period.
- In March 2014 fire destroyed
Gulu Municipality main market.
- In June 2014 Busega Market in Kampala was destroyed by fire.
- In July 2014 Bank of Uganda
caught fire.
- In February 2015 Owino market
was again gutted by fire.
- In June 2016 fire gutted a
furniture workshop in Mityana destroying millions worth of property.
- In October 2016 fire destroyed
Napier Market in Jinja.
- In November 2016 fire gutted a
carpentry workshop in Lira Municipality leaving 400m worth of furniture and
machines destroyed.
- In December 2016 fire
destroyed Kame valley market in Mukono.
- In January 2017 Uni Foods Ltd
- a fish processing factory in Jinja was destroyed by fire.
- In January 2017 fire destroyed
Kitporo Market in Entebbe.
- In January 2017 fire destroyed
Kyegegwa central market.
- In February 2017 Nakiwogo
Market in Entebbe was destroyed by fire. This happened barely two after the New
Kitooro market fire.
- In February 2017 50 shops were
destroyed by fire at Elegy main market in Atiak at the Uganda/Sudan border.
- In March 2017 fire destroyed
Awadri market in Adjuman town.
With the following incidents covering late 2016 and March 2017 it looks
like the rampant mysterious fires are re-emerging. The lull could have been due
to the February 2016 election process.
- In April 2016 a dormitory at
Mbarara High School was gutted by fire.
- In June 2016 Nsambya Police
Barracks was gutted by fire which preceded the violent eviction.
- In September 2016 Victoria
Nile Primary School in Jinja was gutted by fire.
- In October 2016 St. Peters'
Secondary School Nsambya was gutted by fire. 12 students were fatally injured.
- In November 2016 Rima Nursery
and boarding primary School in Lira was gutted by fire.
- In November 2016 the
Omusinga's Palace in Kasese was set ablaze after the army and police killed
more that 100 people inside the same place.
In December 2016 45 homesteads were destroyed by fire in Okidi A &
B, Atiak S/county, Amuru district. The area is a center of land grabbing by
regime cohorts.
- In December 2016 fire razed
Opidi village in Toroma leaving 30 residents homeless.
- In December 2016 Casablanca
Bar and restaurant in Kabalagala, Kampala was destroyed by fire.
- In January 2017 the
administration block at Lira Hospital was gutted by fire.
- In January 2017 the Ministry
of Health Headquarters was gutted by fire.
- In January 2017 Kyambura Game
Lodge in Kasese was destroyed by fire.
- In February 2017 fire
destroyed Kalagala Junior School in Luweero claiming one life.
- In March 2017 fire destroyed a
dormitory of Mayuge Primary School.
- In April 2017 fire destroyed
Nsangi Secondary School dormitory in Wakiso.
This is just a sample of the tens of thousands of incidents that Ugandans
have now learnt to live with. Most
intriguing is the fact that the Police which is supposed to protect lives and
property has not been of help to Ugandans.
Even Owino market which is located just one Km away from a police
station and had suffered repeated fire outbreaks, was not been responded to swiftly. Museveni believes in violence and presiding
over a terror-stricken population thus the rampant fire outbreaks suits into
his designs.
INFORMATION IS POWER AND DEFIANCE IS THE WAY TO GO.



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